Which process is used to select Supreme Court justices?

The selection of Supreme Court justices involves a process where individuals are appointed by the President of the United States and then confirmed by the Senate. This procedure ensures a system of checks and balances, where the executive branch (the President) nominates candidates, and the legislative branch (the Senate) evaluates and authorizes those nominations.

This method reflects the separation of powers established in the Constitution, which aims to prevent any single branch of government from becoming too powerful. The President's ability to appoint justices allows for new perspectives and interpretations of the law, while the Senate's confirmation process is meant to provide oversight and accountability for these appointments. This dual role of appointment and confirmation helps maintain the integrity of the judiciary and protects against potential abuses of power.